Men’s Health Spotlight: Protecting Future Health Starts Now
When people think of the human papillomavirus (HPV), they often associate it with cervical cancer in women. But HPV also affects men, sometimes in serious ways. That’s why the HPV vaccine isn’t just for girls. Vaccinating boys and young men is a critical step in protecting against several HPV-related health risks, including certain types of cancer.
What Is HPV?
HPV is a widespread virus, so common that nearly all sexually active people will get it at some point in their lives if they’re not vaccinated. In most cases, HPV clears up on its own. But in others, it can cause genital warts and various forms of cancer, including:
-
Throat cancer
-
Penile cancer
-
Anal cancer
-
Cancers of the mouth and neck
Why Should Boys and Men Get the HPV Vaccine?
The HPV vaccine is safe, effective, and FDA-approved for males ages 9 through 45. While the vaccine is most effective before any exposure to the virus—typically around age 11 or 12—it still benefits older teens and adults up to age 45.
Key Benefits of HPV Vaccination for Males:
-
Cancer prevention: Most HPV-related cancers in men have no early symptoms and are difficult to treat in advanced stages.
-
Protects partners: Reducing the spread of HPV lowers the risk of infection for current and future partners.
-
Reduces health care costs: Preventing HPV-related disease means fewer treatments and less long-term health impact.
Common Myths About the HPV Vaccine
Myth: The HPV vaccine is only for girls.
Fact: HPV causes cancer in both sexes. Vaccinating boys offers direct protection and helps reduce the overall spread of the virus.
Myth: If I’m already sexually active, it’s too late.
Fact: Even if you’ve been exposed to HPV, the vaccine can still protect against other high-risk strains.
Myth: The vaccine promotes risky sexual behavior.
Fact: Research shows no link between HPV vaccination and increased sexual activity. The vaccine is about cancer prevention, not behavior.
When Should Boys Get Vaccinated?
The CDC recommends giving the first dose of the HPV vaccine between the ages of 11 and 12, though it can be started as early as 9.
-
Ages 9–14: Two doses, 6–12 months apart
-
Ages 15–45: Three doses over six months
If you or your child missed the recommended window, it’s not too late—talk to your healthcare provider about getting caught up.
Men’s Health: Prevention Is Power
At Boulder Medical Center, we encourage parents, teens, and adults to be proactive about their health. HPV vaccination is a simple, science-backed way to prevent future cancers and protect your overall well-being.
Need a provider? Our pediatricians, family medicine, and internal medicine teams are here to help guide you through every stage of preventive care—from immunizations to cancer screenings. We have clinics in Boulder, Erie, Longmont, and Louisville.